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41 pages 1 hour read

Ninth House

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 2019

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Character Analysis

Galaxy “Alex” Stern

Alex is the protagonist of the novel. She grew up Los Angeles, California. Her grandmother is Jewish Ladino and her father is Hispanic. As a child, she was plump, but as an adult, Alex is thin and wiry, with long black hair and tattoos covering her arms. She has the ability to see Greys, or ghosts, which causes her terrible problems as a child and teenager. Alex has no friends and is bullied at school. Eventually, she discovers that taking drugs dulls her supernatural affinity, and spirals into addiction. When her mother Mira tries to force 15-year-old Alex into a rehab center, Alex runs away from home.

Alex moves in with Len, her drug dealer and boyfriend. Len expects her to sell and deliver drugs and to prostitute herself for his benefit. There is no indication in the text that Alex loves or even likes Len, but she has no other place to go to and being homeless is not an option. Most of Alex’s feelings revolve around her best friend Hellie; their physical closeness hints at romantic desire.

After Alex takes deadly supernatural revenge for Hellie’s rape and death, Yale’s Lethe society recruits her to become its new Dante—a freshman who apprentices to becomes the head of supernatural policing on campus. Despite Alex’s lack of academic credentials, her enormous power is too attractive for the society to resist.    

Alex feels solidarity with other young women, and her actions are typically in service of protecting women who have been hurt, like Daisy, Mercy, and Hellie. 

Daniel “Darlington” Arlington

Darlington is a senior at Yale who comes from a now impoverished family of former New Haven industrialists who used to own a successful rubber boot factory. Darlington was brought up in a big, old mansion by his strict paternal grandfather and a housekeeper; his parents are too busy traveling and enjoying their glamorous life in the city. After his grandfather’s death, Darlington refuses to give up the mansion, spending the last two years of high school living completely alone on his own and struggling to sustain himself.

 

His upbringing and teenage experiences have shaped Darlington into a self-sufficient, studious, and courteous young man, earning him the moniker the “Gentleman of Lethe” (172). He has always been fascinated with the supernatural and almost dies in his first attempt to brew an elixir that would allow him to see ghosts, desperate to reach into the world beyond. As the narrator puts it, “he’d run out of things to believe in. Magic was all he had left” (231). Darlington romanticizes the supernatural and is at first jealous of Alex’s innate ability. Her lack of reverence for both Lethe and the supernatural—things he considers to be special—appalls him.

Initially, Darlington serves as a guide and mentor—the Virgil—to Alex’s novice Dante. However, when he is trapped in Hell, their roles are reversed, and Alex intends to become his savior. 

Pamela Dawes

Pamela holds the title of Oculus for the Lethe society. She is a graduate student working on her dissertation on the connections between Mayan mythology and Tarot cards. Pamela likes her life to be quiet and orderly. Like Darlington, she feels reverence for Lethe and the supernatural.  

At the beginning of the novel, Pamela and Alex do not get along. However, after an unapologetic rapist attacks Alex using illegal mind control magic, Pamela reveals her inner strength when she kills the attacker and then stands up to a disbelieving Dean Sandow. Like Alex, Pamela has a strong sense of right and wrong; she is ready to go to great lengths to achieve justice. 

Marguerite Belbalm

The true antagonist of the novel, Professor Marguerite Belbalm, turns out to be the ghost of 19th century young woman who has taken over the souls and bodies of other young women in order to extend her life and gain magical power. In her first life as Daisy Fanning Whitlock, she had the same supernatural power as Alex—the ability to interact with ghosts. Daisy escaped an unwanted marriage by pushing a ghost into her fiancé, the man who became the ghostly Bridegroom. When her identity and murderous nature is revealed, Belbalm explains that people with the ability to see and influence ghosts are Wheelwalkers; they can create portals into other realms without extensive rituals.

Belbalm would have been the perfect mentor for Alex—an idea Belbalm dangles in front of Alex to gain her trust. Alex looks up to Professor Belbalm as the epitome of a successful and independent woman who does not rely on any man. However, as it turns out, the professor is a serial killer who has been grooming Alex as her next victim. 

Dean Elliot Sandow

Sandow, “a small, tidy man with the trim build of a jogger and silvery brows that steepled at the center of his forehead” (186), is the dean of one of the Yale colleges, a very prestigious position. He is also a Lethe alum who fashioned new rituals as a student in the 1970s. After returning to Yale as an associate professor, he has served as the liaison between Lethe and the university president. He is recently divorced from his wife whom he “nursed through two bouts of cancer” (424).

 

On the surface, the dean seems like a fatherly figure, but he turns out to be a murderous villain. To pay off the divorce and alimony costs, Sandow promises to find the St. Elmo’s society a clubhouse on a new source of magic power called a nexus. Believing that nexuses form after young women are murdered, he kills a young woman named Tara, sends a hellbeast after Alex and Darlington to keep them off his trail, and engineers several attacks on Alex. His confession at the novel’s end shows that he is just as selfish and uncaring as most of the other men depicted in the book.

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